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The Alt Med Primer
Offering accurate, science-based and popular articles and abstracts
on acupuncture, homeopathy, chiropractic, "energy" therapy, herbal and
traditional Chinese medicine and other forms of human and veterinary alternative
medicine. (a.k.a. the Alt Med Primer). Articles of veterinary reference are noted with source/author in bold.
Alternative and Complementary Medicine in General:
Speakout: State ignores naturopaths' 'quackery'. By Drs. Kimball C. Attwood and Carl Bartecchi, Special to the Rocky Mountain News, September 19, 2005.
Major Causes of Death among Men and Women in China. New England Journal of Medicine - September 15, 2005 - Volume 353:1124-1134, No 11. Jiang He, M.D., Ph.D., Dongfeng Gu, M.D., Xigui Wu, M.D., Kristi Reynolds, Ph.D., M.P.H., Xiufang Duan, M.D., Chonghua Yao, M.D., Jialiang Wang, M.D., Chung-Shiuan Chen, M.S., Jing Chen, M.D., Rachel P. Wildman, Ph.D., M.P.H., Michael J. Klag, M.D., M.P.H., and Paul K. Whelton, M.D.
'Ephedra-free' Dietary Supplements Pose Potential Health Risks, University of California - San Francisco; Christine Haller, MD, Neal Benowitz, MD, Peyton Jacob III, PhD. 2005-09-09.
Fraudulent
Animal Drugs, FDA GOV
Report on the
risk from pentobarbital in dog food-February 28, 2002, Food and Drug
Administration/Center for Veterinary Medicine
Veterinary
Medicine and the Philosophy of Science, John Gay, DVM PhD DACVPM ACE
The British Veterinary
Voodoo Society, Vetlab Services
BMJ 2000;320:240-243
Concerns about immunisation. Helen Bedford, Department of Epidemiology
and Public Health, Institute of Child Health, London; David Elliman, Department
of Child Health, St George's Hospital, London
BMJ 2001;322:1439-1440
Glucosamine for osteoarthritis: magic, hype, or confusion? Jiri Chard,
Paul Dieppe, MRC Health Services Research Collaboration, Department of
Social Medicine, University of Bristol
An
Herbal Rumble: A Government Study that Calls for more Funding for "Alternative
Medicine" has some Doctors Seeing Red. Adam Rogers, Newsweek Web,
April 8, 2002.
Sins
of Commission: Insurance Coverage is Every Acupuncturist, hypnotist, and
Chiropractor's Dream. Christina Larson, Washington Monthly,
April 2002
Science
Fiction: After Spending Half a Billion Taxpayer Dollars, Alternative Medicine
Gurus Still Can't Prove Their Methods Work- How Convenient. Chris
Mooney, Washington Monthly, April 2002.
Alternative
Medicine Report: Is it for Learning or Burning? Ridgely Ochs, Newsday,
April 2, 2002. (Unfortunately, this article is no longer available without
charge. It is, however, available on-line for a fee of $5.00- which also
allows one to retrieve four other archived Newsday articles at no additional
cost.)
What
kind of evidence is it that Evidence-Based Medicine advocates want health
care providers and consumers to pay attention to? R. Brian Haynes
BMC
Health Services Research 2002, 2:3
As
heart patients flock to alternative medicine, hazards may lurk. University
of Michigan Health Services press release, March 19, 2002
Revolutionary
New Insoles Combine Five Forms of Pseudoscience, The Onion,
2002
Scorin'
with Orrin: How the gentleman from Utah made it easier for kids to buy
steroids, speed, and Spanish fly. Stephanie Mencimer The Washington
Monthly, Sept. 2001
Systematic reviews
in health care: Investigating and dealing with publication and other biases
in meta-analysis, Sterne JAC, Egger M, Smith GD, BMJ 2001;323:101-105
(14 July)
It's
All Good: The Appeal of Deepak Chopra. David Beers, Salon.com,
May 10, 2001.
NIH Funds Research into "Distant Healing" for 150
HIV Patients, CSICOP, February 20, 2001.
A Consumer
Advocate's Dilemma: Should CAM Therapies Be Researched? Paul Lee, December,
2000
Education
and debate: The role of complementary and alternative medicine. E Ernst,
director, Department of Complementary Medicine, School of Postgraduate
Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Exeter, UK. BMJ 2000;321:1133-1135
(4 November)
The Evidence for Evidence-Based Medicine ("Is
Only 15% of Scientific Biomedicine 'Evidence Based'"?), Robert Imrie, David
Ramey, Complementary Therapies in Medicine, June, 2000, vol. 8,
no. 2, pp 123-126
Are
Reviewers Biased against Unconventional Therapies? Edzard Ernst,
The
Scientist, 14[21]:6 Oct. 20, 2000. (Responseby
Saul Green, 14[23]:6, Nov. 27, 2000.) (Requires free on-line registration.)
Deaths Due to Medical
Errors Are Exaggerated in Institute of Medicine Report.
Clement J.
McDonald, MD; Michael Weiner, MD, MPH; Siu L. Hui, PhD.JAMA, July
5, 2000, Vol. 284 No. 1. (Unfortunately, this article is no longer available
on-line to JAMA non-subscribers, but copies may be ordered, for
a fee, from the JAMA
document delivery service.)
Use of Complementary
Medicines by Patients With HIV: Full Sail Into Uncharted Waters Stephen
C. Piscitelli, PharmD Medscape, 6(3), 2000. (May require free registration.)
Empirical assessment
of effect of publication bias on meta-analyses, A J Sutton, S J Duval,
R L Tweedie, K R Abrams, D R Jones, BMJ 2000;320:1574-1577 (10 June)
A Dictionary
of Alternative-Medicine Methods Jack Raso, Canoe
The Skeptic's Dictionary
- Alternative Health Practices Robert Todd Carroll
Medical "Pathies,"
Tim Gorski, Health Care Reality Check
Alternative?
What alternative? John Foley, Skeptic, Vol. 17, No. 1
Testimonial Evidence,
Robert Carroll Todd, Skeptic's Dictionary
Fatal
Hypermagnesemia in a Child Treated With Megavitamin/Megamineral Therapy,
John
K. McGuire, MD, Mona Shah Kulkarni, MD, Harris P. Baden, MD, Pediatrics,
Vol. 105 No. 2 February 2000, p. 18
Alternative Medicine:
The Multi-Billion Dollar Fraud. Tony Matthews
Fair Conduct and
Fair Reporting of Clinical Trials, Drummond Rennie, MD, JAMA,
Vol. 282 No. 18, November 10, 1999. (Unfortunately, this article is no
longer available on-line to JAMA non-subscribers, but copies may
be ordered, for a fee, from the JAMA
document delivery service.)
Systematic
Research is Needed in Alternative Medicine. Michael Ke, Max H. Pittler,
MD, Edzard Ernst, MD, PhD, FRCP(Edin) Archives of Internal Medicine,
vol. 159, no.17, Sept. 27, 1999. (Unfortunately, this article is no longer
available on-line to Archives non-subscribers, but copies may be
ordered, for a fee, from the Archives
document delivery service.)
Is
Integrative Medicine the Future? Relman-Weil debate focuses on scientific
evidence issues Edited by: Steve Bunk, The Scientist,
vol. 13, no. 19, May 10 1999. (Requires free on-line registration.)
Alternative
Medicine from an Ethnobiological Perspective, Rachel Dodes,
Priorities,
vol. 11, no. 3, Summer, 1999
Can
Alternative Treatments Induce Immune Surveillance Over Cancer in Humans?
- A Review S Green, 1999
A
Trip to Stonesville: Andrew Weil, the boom in alternative medicine, and
the retreat from science Arnold S. Relman, The New Republic, December
14, 1998
Alternative
Medicine: It's time to get smart. Walter A. Brown, The Scientist,
12[24]:13, Dec. 7, 1998. (response
by Charles G. Smith, and response
by Bernard F. Erlanger, 13[2]:12, Jan. 18, 1999) (Requires free on-line
registration.)
The Braid of
the Alternative Medicine Movement, Wallace Sampson,
SRAM, Fall/Winter,
1998
Alternative
Healthcare: Past, Present and Prospects, William T. Jarvis,
Priorities,
vol.10, no. 4, Fall, 1998
Alternative Medicine --
The Risks of Untested and Unregulated Remedies. Editorial from The
New England Journal of Medicine -- September 17, 1998 -- Vol. 339,
No. 12. (Requires Acrobat Reader to access. To download a free copy of
Acrobat Reader, click
here.)
Alternative Medicine Has a Lot of Soul: Observations
of a Lexicographer,Jack Raso, Skeptical Briefs, December 1997
Alternative Medicine
and the Laws of Physics, Robert Park, Skeptical Inquirer, September
1997
Why Bogus Therapies
Seem to Work, Barry Beyerstein, Skeptical Inquirer, September
1997
Why a New
Alternative Medicine Journal? Wallace Sampson, MD, Editor,
SRAM,
Fall 1997
Is
there a Cure for Alternative Medicine? Jack Raso, M.S., R.D., Priorities,
vol. 9, no. 2, 1997
Effect
of colour of drugs: systematic review of perceived effect of drugs and
of their effectiveness. Anton J M de Craen, Pieter J Roos, A Leonard
de Vries, Jos Kleijnen. BMJ 1996;313:1624-1626 (21 December)
Scientists
Call For Clearer Information, Warnings on Potentially Dangerous "Natural"
Products, ACSH Press Release, August 29, 1996
Mystical
Medical Alternativism, Jack Raso, Skeptical Inquirer,
September
1995
Acupuncture and Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM):
Veterinary Acupuncture (Requires Flash Player, download flash player Here, or see HTML version), powerpoint presentation, Robert Imrie, DVM, Spring, 2006
On the National Institute
of Drug Abuse Consensus Conference on Acupuncture
Wallace Sampson,
SRAM, Spring, 1998
Chinese
medicines for slimming still cause health problems. Karl Metcalfe,
Cathryn Corns, Michael Fahie-Wilson, Paul Mackenzie BMJ 2002;324:679
(16 March, 2002)
Systematic
reviews of complementary therapies - an annotated bibliography. Part 1:
Acupuncture. Klaus Linde, Andrew Vickers, Maria Hondras, Gerben ter
Riet, Johannes Thormählen, Brian Berman, Dieter Melchart. BMC Complement
Altern Med 2001; 1: 3 [July 16]
Randomised trial
of acupuncture compared with conventional massage and "sham" laser acupuncture
for treatment of chronic neck pain. Dominik Irnich, Nicolas Behrens,
Holger Molzen, Achim König, Jochen Gleditsch, Martin Krauss, Malte
Natalis, Edward Senn, Antje Beyer, Peter Schöps. BMJ 2001;322:1574
(30 June) (Electronic
responses to article.)
Acupuncture for
Chronic Low Back Pain: Diagnosis and Treatment Patterns Among Acupuncturists
Evaluating the Same Patient.Donna Kalauokalani, Karen J. Sherman, Daniel
C. Cherkin. South Med J 94(5):486-492, May 2001. (Requires free
registration for healthcare professionals.)
Methodological
Issues in Trials of Acupuncture (letter), Erika Frank, MD, MPH,
JAMA,
vol. 285, no. 8, February 28, 2001
Electroacupuncture
for Control of Myeloablative Chemotherapy-Induced Emesis: A Randomized
Controlled Trial (abstract), Joannie Shen, MD, MPH; Neil Wenger, MD,
MPH; John Glaspey, MD, MPH, et al, JAMA, vol. 284, no. 21, December
6, 2000
Acupuncture of
the Neck Linked to Intracranial Hemorrhage, Reuters Health, June 23,
2000. (Reprinted on chiroviewpresents.)
Efficacy
of Acupuncture as a Treatment for Tinnitus, Jongbae Park, Adrian
R. White, Edzard Ernst, Archives of Otolaryngology, Vol. 126 No.
4, April 2000. (Unfortunately, this article is no longer available on-line
to Archives non-subscribers, but copies may be ordered, for a fee,
from the Archives document
delivery service.)
Acupuncture,
The Facts, Stephen Basser, MD
NCAHF Position Paper on Acupuncture
Horsefeathers:
acupuncture from a veterinary perspective, Dave Ramey, Jack Raso,Priorities,
vol. 11., no. 2, Spring, 1999
Review of
randomised controlled trials of traditional Chinese medicine BMJ
1999;319:160-161 ( 17 July ) Jin-Ling Tang, associate professor in community
medicine, Si-Yan Zhan, associate professor in epidemiology,
Edzard Ernst, professor of complementary medicine
Chinese medicine in the Western World- excerpt
from Dr. Paul Unschuld's "Chinese Medicine" (1998)
Acupuncture, Fools, and Horses. Letter to
the editor of the Journal of Pain and Symptom Management, Vol. 14
No. 6 December 1997, by Edzard Ernst, Head of Department, Department of
Complementary Medicine, Postgraduate Medical School, University of Exeter
Traditional Medicine
and Pseudoscience in China, pt. 1, Barry Beyerstein,
Skeptical Inquirer,
July, 1996
Traditional Medicine
and Pseudoscience in China, pt. 2, Barry Beyerstein,
Skeptical Inquirer,
September, 1996
China, Chi, and Chicanery,
Peter Huston, Skeptical Inquirer,
September, 1995
Acupuncture: Nonsense with Needles, by Arthur
Taub, M.D., Ph.D., excerpt from "The Health Robbers," Stephen Barrett,
MD, William Jarvis, PhD, 1993, Prometheus Books
Acupuncture, Naturopathy and other Health-Care
Wanna-Bes, from "A Consumer's Guide to Alternative Medicine," Kurt
Butler, 1992, Prometheus Books
Kicking Against
the Pricks, Stephen Basser, Australian Skeptics Website
Acupuncture,
Qigong, and "Chinese Medicine," Stephen Barrett, Quackwatch
From Acu-Powder
to Zhenjiu: A Topology of "Chinese Med," Jack Raso, Health Care Reality
Check
Scott Fausel's letter to Compendium in
response to their glowing and highly misleading 1997 article "Acupuncture
Therapy in Small Animal Practice." (Compendium not only refused
to publish all or part of Dr. Fausel's letter, they ignored it entirely.)
Chiropractic:
Texas
Worker's Compensation Medical Costs Highest of Eight States; Chiropractic
Services a Prime Factor, Says New WCRI Study. Business Wire,
Tuesday, April 09, 2002
Stroke victims
five times more likely to have visited chiropractor Wayne Macphail,
Canoe,
May 9, 2001
"Veterinary
Chiropractic" David W. Ramey, D.V.M., Chirobase
Pennsylvania
Supreme Court Says Chiropractors May Not Use the Term "Physical Therapy",American
Physical Therapy Association, May 1999
Spinal
Manipulation and Chiropractic: Views of a Reformist Chiropractor, Craig
F Nelson, D.C., Priorities, vol. 11, no.2, Spring, 1999
Do Pinched
Nerves Reduce the Flow of Nerve Energy? Stephen Barrett, Chirobase
Don't Let Chiropractors
Fool You, Stephen Barrett, Chirobase
A Warning for
Pre-Chiropractic Students, Bill Lattanze, D.C., Chirobase
Take It
from a DC: A Lot of Chiropractic Is a Sham. If you suspect that diagnostic
shortcomings and therapeutic abuses still plague the profession, you're
right. Mark Sanders, D.C., Chirobase, (originally appeared in Medical Economics)
Malpractice
Is an Inevitable Result of Chiropractic Philosophy and Training (1979),Peter
J. Modde, D.C., Chirobase
National Association for Chiropractic
Medicine (a national organization comprised of chiropractors who realize
that the "spinal subluxations," upon which ~ 97% of their colleagues base
their practices, are imaginary)
Concerns about Chiropractic at
York University
In Defense of Science
Over Pseudoscience in University Education Scientific Review of
Alternative Medicine
NCAHF Position Paper on
Chiropractic
Chiropractic:
A Skeptical View William T. Jarvis, Ph.D., Chirobase
A Scientific
Test of Chiropractic's Subluxation Theory The first experimental study
of the basis of the theory demonstrates that it is erroneous. Edmund S.
Crelin, Ph.D.
Chiropractic
Fraud, Chirowatch
Chiropractic:
The Victim's Perspective Quackwatch
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